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Instrument Transformer Landing Page

Current Transformer Overview

Use this current transformer overview to prepare CT ratio, accuracy class, burden and switchgear installation requirements before RFQ.

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Current Transformer Overview

Product Type

Current Transformer

Rated Current Ratio

Primary current by feeder design, secondary 1A or 5A

Installation

Indoor switchgear, panel or project-defined mounting

Standard

IEC 61869 series or tender-specified standard

Product Overview

Engineering Selection Context

Current Transformer Overview is specified for metering, protection and signal conversion in medium-voltage or low-voltage electrical systems.

The model name is only one part of the RFQ. Buyers should also define ratio, burden, accuracy class, insulation level, installation position, terminal arrangement and panel type.

Ziyao Power can support instrument transformer selection for KYN28, ring main unit, LV switchgear and project-specific metering or protection circuits.

Technical Specifications

Key Data Required Before Quotation

These values should be confirmed against the single-line diagram, tender document and site conditions.

Rated CurrentPrimary current by feeder design, secondary 1A or 5A
Frequency50Hz or 60Hz
Typical MV CT FamilyLZZBJ9-10/12 epoxy cast-resin post current transformer
Documented Primary Current Range5A to 3000A for LZZBJ9-10/12 typical selection range
Documented Accuracy Combination0.2S / 0.5 / 10P for metering and protection cores
CT Safety RuleCT secondary circuit must not be open-circuited during operation
Accuracy Class0.2, 0.5, 5P, 10P or project-defined
BurdenSpecified in VA according to relay, meter and cable load
StandardIEC 61869 instrument transformer standard series; IEC 60044-1 / GB legacy references can be checked when tender requires them
ApplicationMetering, protection, feeder measurement and switchgear integration
Protection LevelIndoor epoxy resin insulation or cabinet-integrated protection by design
Installation TypeIndoor switchgear compartment, busbar, cable side or panel mounting
Model FocusOverview for metering CT and protection CT selection

Construction & Materials

Build Details Buyers Should Confirm

Material decisions influence loss level, thermal behavior, footprint, maintenance and approval documents.

Epoxy resin insulation for indoor switchgear environments.

Precision magnetic core and winding design selected for metering or protection accuracy.

Clear secondary terminal marking for field wiring and commissioning.

Compact mounting geometry coordinated with switchgear compartment space.

Applications

Where This Page Fits

KYN28 and other medium-voltage switchgear metering and protection circuits.

Low-voltage switchgear feeders, capacitor panels and distribution boards where applicable.

Utility, industrial, commercial and renewable power distribution projects.

Retrofit projects where existing panel dimensions and wiring must be checked before order.

Standards & Compliance

Documents for Engineering Review

IEC 61869 instrument transformer series.

Routine electrical test and inspection before shipment.

Project drawings and terminal diagrams can be provided for engineering approval.

Accuracy class and burden must match the connected meter or relay loop.

FAQ

Procurement Questions

What information is required for Current Transformer Overview quotation?

Provide current ratio, frequency, accuracy class, burden, insulation level, installation position, panel type, quantity and destination country.

How should accuracy class be selected?

Metering circuits usually require measuring accuracy, while protection circuits require protection class. The relay or meter datasheet should be checked before final selection.

Why does burden matter?

Burden represents the load connected to the secondary circuit. If it is not correctly specified, the transformer may fail to meet the required accuracy in actual service.

Can the unit be installed in existing switchgear?

Yes, but panel dimensions, busbar position, mounting holes and terminal access should be checked before quotation.

Is epoxy resin insulation suitable for indoor switchgear?

Yes. Epoxy resin insulation is widely used for indoor instrument transformers in medium-voltage switchgear.

Can secondary terminals be customized?

Terminal arrangement and marking can be reviewed according to the wiring diagram and panel layout.

What standards are normally referenced?

IEC 61869 series is commonly referenced for instrument transformers. Local grid or tender standards can also be reviewed.

Can Ziyao Power supply CT/VT with switchgear?

Yes. Instrument transformers can be supplied as separate components or coordinated with switchgear and distribution packages.

How should the CT primary current be selected?

Use the maximum feeder load current as the base and typically select around 1.2 to 1.5 times that value, then verify thermal withstand against the installation short-circuit level.

Why must a CT secondary not be open-circuited?

With the secondary open, the CT can generate dangerous high voltage on the secondary side because primary current continues to drive the magnetic core.

RFQ CTA

Send your specification for engineering review

Attach a transformer schedule, single-line diagram, switchgear drawing or load list. Our team will match the product configuration to voltage, capacity, installation and approval requirements.

Request Quotation

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Downloads

Product CatalogCatalog reference for transformers, switchgear and instrument transformer categories.Product Selection GuideUse the download center to request project-specific datasheets.

Related Technical Articles

Power Distribution GuideDistribution system notes for switchgear, protection and metering circuits.Switchgear Selection GuideProcurement guide for switchgear and protection packages.

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